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Resolved JsonPackage setvalue() - Key overwrite

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  1. Ludwin Feiten
    Ludwin Feiten
  2. PowerBuilder
  3. Thursday, 4 May 2023 16:18 PM UTC

Hi everybody,

I have an issue with the JsonPackage Setvalue() function.
The help file says: "Sets the value for a key.  .... If the key already exists, then overwrite the value of this key".
To me that sounds like: If you set a value of a key in an loaded JSON file, the original key will be replaced by the string you pass in this function.

Is this wite?

I have this code:

JsonPackage    lnv_jpk
lnv_jpk = Create JsonPackage
lnv_jpk.ignorecase=true

long	ll_rc

string ls_json1, ls_json2, ls_json3, ls_rc

ls_json1 = '{"data":{"id":"012345-001","attributes":{}}}'
ls_json2 = '{"id":174,"fname":"Anabai","lname":"Zoblotny","address":"12600 N.E. Airport Way ","city":"Denver","state":"CO","zip":"80225","phone":"3035552757","company_name":"Hats Etc."}'

ls_rc = lnv_jpk.loadstring(ls_json1)
ll_rc = lnv_jpk.setvalue( "attributes", ls_json2, true)

ls_json3 = lnv_jpk.GetJsonString()

I would expect ls_json3 with one key "Attributes". Like this:

{
    "data": {
        "id": "012345-001",
        "attributes": {
            "id": 174,
            "fname": "Anabai",
            "lname": "Zoblotny",
            "address": "12600 N.E. Airport Way ",
            "city": "Denver",
            "state": "CO",
            "zip": "80225",
            "phone": "3035552757",
            "company_name": "Hats Etc."
        }
    }
}

But I get:

{
    "data": {
        "id": "012345-001",
        "attributes": {}
    },
    "attributes": {
        "id": 174,
        "fname": "Anabai",
        "lname": "Zoblotny",
        "address": "12600 N.E. Airport Way ",
        "city": "Denver",
        "state": "CO",
        "zip": "80225",
        "phone": "3035552757",
        "company_name": "Hats Etc."
    }
}

Do I miss s.th? Any suggestions?
(I can still go back and use PFC globalreplace() :-) )

 

 

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Accepted Answer
René Ullrich
René Ullrich Accepted Answer Pending Moderation
  1. Friday, 5 May 2023 04:43 AM UTC
  2. PowerBuilder
  3. # Permalink

Hi Ludwin,

I think this is the same question: https://community.appeon.com/index.php/qna/q-a/how-to-edit-json-that-contains-nested-objects?limitstart=0#reply-38050

There you can find a workaround.

HTH,

René

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Responses (4)
Arnd Schmidt
Arnd Schmidt Accepted Answer Pending Moderation
  1. Thursday, 4 May 2023 16:23 PM UTC
  2. PowerBuilder
  3. # 1

Hi Ludwin,

 

I can see "data/attributes" vs "attributes" as the path.

Can you use https://docs.appeon.com/pb2022/powerscript_reference/GetItemByPath_func.html ?

hth

Arnd

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Ludwin Feiten
  1. Ludwin Feiten
  2. Thursday, 4 May 2023 20:49 PM UTC
Thank you Arnd::

"I can see "data/attributes" vs "attributes" as the path."

That just adds an other key "data/attributes":

{"data":{"id":"012345-001","attributes":{}},"data/attributes":{"id":174,"fname":"Anabai","lname":"Zoblotny","address":"12600 N.E. Airport Way ","city":"Denver","state":"CO","zip":"80225","phone":"3035552757","company_name":"Hats Etc."}}
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Arnd Schmidt
Arnd Schmidt Accepted Answer Pending Moderation
  1. Thursday, 4 May 2023 17:25 PM UTC
  2. PowerBuilder
  3. # 2

I used the JSONGenerator, but this can not modify existing items:-(

Instead it adds another "attributes" item.

JSONGenerator    lnv_jpk
lnv_jpk = Create JSONGenerator
long ll_ChildObject 
long	ll_rc

string ls_json1, ls_json2, ls_json3, ls_rc

ls_json1 = '{"data":{"id":"012345-001","attributes":{}}}'
ls_json2 = '{"id":174,"fname":"Anabai","lname":"Zoblotny","address":"12600 N.E. Airport Way ","city":"Denver","state":"CO","zip":"80225","phone":"3035552757","company_name":"Hats Etc."}'

lnv_jpk.importstring(ls_json1)

ll_ChildObject = lnv_jpk.GetItemByPath("/data")

ll_rc = lnv_jpk.importstring(ll_ChildObject, "attributes", ls_json2)

ls_json3 = lnv_jpk.GetJsonString()

 

The JSONPackage can not SetValue() for a path and does not a handle a path as key value like "/data/attributes".

 

I vote for: Go for a simple replace ;-)

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Ludwin Feiten
Ludwin Feiten Accepted Answer Pending Moderation
  1. Friday, 5 May 2023 08:30 AM UTC
  2. PowerBuilder
  3. # 3

Hello René,
thank you for the hint.
Now I see the point:

SetValue () will work and replace the value of "key" but only if it is in a flat record.

That's poor coding and far from real-world problems. Very sad.
This new JSON-Objects are not a big help. I would say the opposite is true.
It takes too much time to figure out how the functions work.
I solve the problems much faster with simple string functions.

And the use of these obscure workarounds makes maintenance much more difficult.

Best regards, Ludwin

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